The United States is home to some of the largest and most productive farms in the world, ranging from sprawling cattle ranches to vast crop fields.  These farms not only shape the agricultural landscape of the nation but also play a critical role in feeding the world.  With a history rooted in exploration, innovation, and stewardship, each of these agricultural giants tells a story of resilience and progress.  Let’s dive into the top 10 largest farms in the U.S. and explore their locations, operations, history, and fascinating facts.

#1: Deseret Ranches – 300,000 Acres

Deseret Ranches, covering approximately 300,000 acres, is the largest ranch in the United States.  Located in Central Florida, it spans Brevard, Orange, and Osceola counties.  Owned by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, the ranch began in the 1950s with a modest 45,000 acres.  Over the decades, it has grown into an agricultural powerhouse.  Its primary focus is cattle ranching, with over 44,000 cows roaming the pastures.

In addition to cattle, Deseret Ranches engages in citrus farming, sod production, and timber harvesting.  The ranch is deeply committed to sustainability, using innovative water management systems and maintaining the natural habitats of the region.  Interestingly, the ranch has played a significant role in the urban development of Orlando, selling land for infrastructure and housing.  Despite its vastness, the ranch is meticulously managed to balance agricultural productivity with environmental preservation.

#2: King Ranch – 825,000 Acres

King Ranch, located in South Texas, is legendary for its size and historical significance, covering 825,000 acres.  Established in 1853 by Captain Richard King, this iconic ranch is synonymous with innovation in cattle ranching.  King Ranch is famous for developing the Santa Gertrudis breed, a hardy cattle breed adapted to harsh climates.

The ranch’s history is colorful, involving everything from Civil War survival to pioneering irrigation techniques.  Today, King Ranch remains a diverse enterprise, with operations in cattle, oil, farming, and hunting.  Visitors can experience its grandeur through tours, which showcase its rich heritage and sprawling landscapes.

#3: Waggoner Ranch – 535,000 Acres

Located in Texas, Waggoner Ranch spans an impressive 535,000 acres and is recognized as the largest ranch within a single fence in the U.S. Established in 1849 by Daniel Waggoner, the ranch is renowned for its contributions to the cattle and horse industries.  Waggoner Ranch is also a significant player in oil production, with numerous wells across its land.

Acquired by billionaire Stan Kroenke in 2016, Waggoner Ranch has become a symbol of legacy and modern stewardship.  Its landscapes feature rolling plains, rivers, and wildlife habitats, making it a quintessential representation of Texas ranching.

#4: Stewart & Lynda Resnick – 190,000 Acres

Stewart and Lynda Resnick own approximately 190,000 acres of farmland, primarily in California and Texas.  Their company, The Wonderful Company, is known for producing almonds, pistachios, citrus fruits, and pomegranates.  The Resnicks have transformed the agricultural industry with their innovative branding, particularly with products like POM Wonderful and Wonderful Pistachios.

The Resnicks are also known for their commitment to sustainability, investing in water conservation and renewable energy.  Their operations blend advanced technology with environmental stewardship, ensuring long-term agricultural productivity.

#5: Offutt Family – 190,000 Acres

The Offutt family operates R.D. Offutt Company, the largest potato grower in the U.S., with 190,000 acres of farmland spread across multiple states.  Based in Fargo, North Dakota, the Offutts supply major fast-food chains and food processors.  Their operations also include corn, soybeans, and wheat.

The Offutts are pioneers in sustainable agriculture, using cutting-edge technology to optimize water use and reduce environmental impact.  Their dedication to community development has earned them recognition beyond the farming industry.

#6: Boswell Family – 150,000 Acres

The Boswell family owns 150,000 acres in California’s San Joaquin Valley, specializing in cotton and tomatoes.  The Boswell Company has been instrumental in transforming arid lands into fertile farmland through innovative irrigation practices.

James Boswell II expanded the family’s holdings in the mid-20th century, establishing the company as a leader in California agriculture.  The Boswells have also been active in water policy, shaping the region’s agricultural infrastructure.

#7: Simplot Family – 422,164 Acres

The Simplot family owns 422,164 acres, primarily in Idaho and surrounding states.  Founded by J.R. Simplot in the 1920s, the company is best known for its frozen French fries, which supply major fast-food chains worldwide.

The Simplot family’s innovative spirit extends to sustainable farming and renewable energy projects.  Their contributions to the potato industry have earned them a lasting legacy in American agriculture.

#8: Ted Turner – 2 Million Acres

While best known as a media mogul, Ted Turner is also one of the largest private landowners in the U.S., with over 2 million acres, including several ranches.  His operations focus on bison ranching, with Turner’s herds playing a crucial role in bison conservation.

Turner’s ranches are models of sustainability, blending ecological preservation with agricultural productivity.  His efforts have helped restore bison populations and preserve grassland ecosystems.

#9: Diamond A Ranch – 725,000 Acres

Spanning 725,000 acres in Arizona, Diamond A Ranch is one of the largest cattle operations in the Southwest.  Its rugged terrain and arid climate make it a challenging yet rewarding environment for ranching.

The ranch is known for its commitment to preserving the natural landscape while maintaining its cattle operations.  It serves as a vital habitat for wildlife, including endangered species like the Mexican gray wolf.

#10: IX Ranch – 126,000 Acres

Located in Montana, IX Ranch covers 126,000 acres of picturesque landscapes, including rolling hills, valleys, and rivers.  Established in 1880, the ranch has a rich history of cattle ranching and land conservation.

IX Ranch is a family-operated business that prioritizes sustainability and animal welfare. Its practices reflect a deep respect for the land, ensuring its preservation for future generations.

The largest farms in the United States represent the pinnacle of agricultural achievement, combining tradition, innovation, and stewardship.  These vast operations not only feed millions but also preserve natural landscapes and foster economic growth.  From historic ranches to cutting-edge enterprises, these farms embody the enduring spirit of American agriculture, showcasing its vital role in shaping the nation’s past, present, and future.